{"id":1756,"date":"2026-07-09T11:55:51","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T10:55:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iraq-localize.com\/?post_type=policy&p=1756"},"modified":"2026-07-09T11:55:52","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T10:55:52","slug":"among-the-decisions-council-of-ministers-directs-completion-of-procedures-for-issuing-work-permits-for-foreign-labor","status":"publish","type":"policy","link":"https:\/\/iraq-localize.com\/ar\/policy\/among-the-decisions-council-of-ministers-directs-completion-of-procedures-for-issuing-work-permits-for-foreign-labor\/","title":{"rendered":"Among the Decisions: Council of Ministers Directs Completion of Procedures for Issuing Work Permits for Foreign Labor"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The Council of Ministers issued a number of decisions during its session held yesterday evening, Saturday, chaired by Prime Minister Ali Al-Zaidi. The Council directed the completion of procedures for issuing work permits for foreign labor. It also decided to authorize the Ministry of Electricity to sign an agreement for the development of the electricity sector with the American company GE, and approved the announcement of a public tender for printing school textbooks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Media Office of the Prime Minister stated in a statement followed by Al-Mirbad that \u201cAl-Zaidi chaired yesterday, Saturday, the ninth regular session of the Council of Ministers, during which developments in the country were discussed, the items listed on the agenda were reviewed, and the necessary directives and decisions were taken regarding them.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It added that \u201cat the beginning of the session, the Prime Minister directed the Ministry of Interior and the National Investment Commission to coordinate and cooperate with the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs to complete the procedures for issuing work permits in accordance with the law and the instructions in force when granting entry visas to foreign labor.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It indicated that \u201cthe Council of Ministers approved the closure of the Labor Office affiliated with the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs \/ Department of Labor and Vocational Training at the headquarters of the National Investment Commission, which was responsible for completing procedures for issuing work permits in accordance with the law and the issued instructions, as there is no longer a need for it due to the automation of procedures for granting entry visas electronically.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It stated that \u201cas part of the Government\u2019s ongoing efforts to combat corruption, the Council of Ministers approved the recommendations resulting from the evaluation of the performance of ministries, entities not associated with a ministry, and governorates, as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Complete the work of investigative committees within 60 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Increase the level of follow-up with the competent courts to resolve lawsuits filed long ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Follow up on the collection of amounts adjudged to be paid under court decisions to ministries or government entities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. All government entities shall address the observations recorded in the reports of the Federal Board of Supreme Audit, in a manner that ensures the development of their performance, and government institutions shall be obligated to develop guiding manuals and adopt specific programs and manuals to improve the level of performance in the field of combating corruption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. All government institutions shall be obligated to identify corruption phenomena, and shall be obligated to develop the efficiency of their employees and train them in the field of combating corruption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It continued that \u201cwith the aim of enhancing the efficiency of investment planning, rationalizing public spending, and preventing the inflation of government project costs as a result of introducing new components, the following was decided:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. It is prohibited to introduce or add any new component, activity, phase, action, or expansion to projects listed within the investment plan after their inclusion has been approved by the Ministry of Planning. Beneficiary entities shall be committed to implementing the project in accordance with the scope of work, components, costs, and objectives approved upon inclusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Any works that were not included in the project\u2019s basic study, designs, or approved planning documents shall be deemed an independent project subject to the procedures of inclusion, evaluation, comparison, and allocation in accordance with the legislation and controls in force.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Excluded from the provisions of this decision are cases imposed by public safety requirements, urgent technical requirements, or legal obligations that could not have been anticipated when preparing the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. The Ministry of Planning shall review requests for amendment or addition and ensure that they are not used to change the scope of the project, increase its cost, split it, bypass the priorities of the investment plan, or merge it in a manner that affects the soundness of planning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. The Ministry of Planning shall issue the necessary controls to implement this decision, and no text that contradicts its provisions shall be applied.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It explained that \u201cfor the purpose of raising the quality of preparing government projects and ensuring the protection of public funds, the Council decided to obligate contracting entities to include in contracts for the preparation of studies, designs, auditing, and supervision an explicit provision holding the consulting entities responsible for design and auditing fully legally and contractually liable for any increase in project costs. This aims to end the phenomenon of financial waste and avoid technical errors in preparing bills of quantities and statements, provided that the Ministry of Planning prepares a unified mechanism to measure the extent of deviation between the estimated costs and the contractual and final costs of government projects, determine their causes and the resulting liability, and submit an annual report to the Council of Ministers on the entities causing such deviations and the measures taken against them.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

With regard to the electricity file, the Council of Ministers approved, according to the statement, authorizing the Ministry of Electricity to sign the agreement for implementing the comprehensive plan to secure Iraq\u2019s energy and develop the electricity sector, production and transmission, with the American company GE, provided that the agreement shall enter into force simultaneously with the entry into force of the framework agreement intended to be signed between Iraq and the United States of America, after both parties sign it, and shall expire upon the conclusion of the contracts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The statement explained that \u201cas part of efforts to develop the oil sector, approval was granted to sign an agreement between the Ministry of Oil, represented by Basra Oil Company and North Oil Company, and the American company Chevron, including the advance payment agreement, the crude oil security agreement, and the letter of guarantee agreement, in a manner that achieves an increase in production.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It continued: \u201cThe Council also approved Basra Oil Company signing a Heads of Agreement (HOA) and a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) with the consortium of companies consisting of the American company Capital TI, the Qatari company UCC, and the American company Chevron, with the possibility of adding one of the public companies to this consortium, in order to proceed with the following strategic routes and projects:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

* The Strategic Export Pipeline Project, Basra \u2013 Haditha \u2013 Kirkuk \u2013 Ceyhan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

* The Export Pipeline Project, Basra \u2013 Haditha \u2013 Baniyas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This is to enable the consortium to begin preparing integrated technical and financial studies and plans and to compare these vital routes, without imposing any final financial or contractual obligations on the Ministry of Oil.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It indicated that \u201cwith the aim of enhancing the flexibility of oil exports, approval was granted to exempt the tender for consulting services for the Basra\u2013Haditha Crude Oil Export Pipeline Project from the Instructions for Implementing Government Contracts No. 1 of 2025, and to enable Basra Oil Company to proceed with referral and contracting procedures with KBR to provide consulting services for the project.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the same context, the Council voted to approve the addition of 25 thousand barrels of crude oil to the Iraqi-Chinese agreement and to open an account for it to ensure the fulfillment and payment of the financial obligations of the Iraqi side, in order to preserve Iraq\u2019s credit position and ensure the continuation of project financing by the Chinese side.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In the education sector, the Council of Ministers approved authorizing the Ministry of Education to announce a public tender for printing school textbooks with reputable local and foreign companies, in coordination with the Ministry of Finance to finance the required amounts. It also approved assigning Al-Nahrain State Company for Printing and Production of Educational Supplies and School Textbooks, and authorizing it to enter into contractual commitments with governmental and private printing presses for the remaining titles when financial allocations are available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Council also approved the Ministry of Planning\u2019s lending of the tablet devices used in the General Population and Housing Census, totaling 1,760 devices, to the General Real Estate Registration Directorate for use in entering data related to the project for establishing a database of property owners.

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4.\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/bdo>

5. \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0647 “\u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u062a\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646\u0647 “\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 .<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (GE) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644) \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c”.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639: “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 (HOA) \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (NDA) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Capital TI \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 UCC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a (\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 – \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 – \u0643\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0643 – \u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0646).<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 (\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 – \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u2013 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0633).<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629- \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (1 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2025)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (KBR) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639”.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (25) \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 (1760) \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/bdo><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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